COMMUNICATION SKILLS

24 consonant phonemes in English.        In linguistics, phonemes are the smallest distinct units of sound in a language that can change the meaning of a word when replaced. Consonant Sounds in English:      Consonant sounds are integral components of the English language, playing a vital role in word formation and meaning. Here is an overview of consonant sounds in English: Definition : Consonant sounds are speech sounds produced with a constriction or closure in the vocal tract. Unlike vowels, which are produced with relatively free airflow, consonants involve obstructed airflow at some point during articulation. Key Characteristics :      Articulation : Consonants are primarily characterized by the place of articulation, manner of articulation, and voicing. Place of Articulation : This refers to the location in the vocal tract where the airflow is constricted. Examples include the l...

       In the study of language, it is crucial to recognize that it serves as a fundamental tool for human communication. This introduction focuses on the dual nature of language, encompassing both spoken and written forms, and emphasizes two fundamental levels of linguistic structure: the arrangement of sounds and the organization of morphemes and words.      Language operates through the medium of sound, utilizing a wide array of speech sounds known as phonemes. The systematic investigation of these phonemes is known as phonology, a branch of linguistics that delves into the patterns, articulation, and distinctive features of speech sounds. In the context of the English language, phonology plays a pivotal role in understanding how words are articulated and pronounced. The primary objective of this unit is to equip  students with a foundational understanding of English phonology and the mechanics behind speech production. Proficiency in recogni...

Improving your vocabulary is a valuable skill that can enhance your communication and comprehension abilities. Here are some effective ways to expand your vocabulary: Read Widely: Reading is one of the most effective ways to improve your vocabulary. Choose a variety of materials, including books, newspapers, magazines, and online articles. Exposure to different genres and topics will introduce you to new words. Keep a Vocabulary Journal: Whenever you encounter a word you don't know, write it down in a notebook. Include its definition, usage in a sentence, and any related words or synonyms. Review your journal regularly. Use Flashcards: Create flashcards with a word on one side and its definition on the other. Quiz yourself regularly to reinforce your memory. Play Word Games: Word games like Scrabble, crossword puzzles, and word search puzzles can be fun and effective ways to expand your vocabulary. Use Voca...

Write short notes on the following: 1.   Informal channels of communication 2.   Formal language 3.   Downward communication 4.   Objectivity in oral communication 5.   Accuracy in technical communication 6.   Precision in technical writing 7.   Clarity of expression 8.   Communication barrier 9.   Efficient reading 10.   Active and passive reading 11.   Reading methods 12.   Reading speed 13.   Prediction techniques 14.   Guessing the meaning from the context 15.   Scanning 16.   Skimming 17.   Critical reading 18.   Inferential skills 19.   Nature and importance of group discussion 20.   Selection group discussions 21.   Individual contribution in group discussion 22.   Group interaction in GD 23.   Leadership functions in GD 24.   Pre-interview preparation techniques 25.   Self-analysis 26.   Job analysis 27.   Company analysis 28.   Interview qu...